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Friday 21 March 2014

036. The Professor and the Mad man (1999).




The Professor and the Mad man by Simon Winchester (1999).

The story of two men who essentially give the world the first ever complete English dictionary,

“Oxford English Dictionary”!!


Just think about the magnitude of it.


This is a truly extraordinary story.

  
P
layers. Dr. W. C. Minor aka MAD MAN.
 A gifted surgeon and a war hero. He was a great student and a brilliant doctor until he joined the Union Army during the civil war in America. It was in this war, more specifically, during “The Battle of the Wildness” which is arguably the most brutal campaign of entire civil war, he lost his sanity. 

 From there, everything slowly goes downhill. Then, on final night of Feb, 17, 1872, he finally puts himself away forever from reality (mental asylum, that is) by shooting an innocent man three times with revolver.

After spending 10 yrs doing nothing significant in quite comfortable jail room in mental asylum, he starts collecting/amassing vast amount of words for OED as a way of redemption for his crime.

James Murray aka The Professor.  Another exceptionally smart gentleman (Scotsman) and a professor who is directly responsible for OED.

When the society which starts OED project needs someone to carry on the entire project on his shoulder, Murray is the only man in the vast British Empire who can take over the impossible task.

He is a self-taught genius who made his name with number of famous English language studies and being an excellent English teacher in private school.

Their first meeting which took place at Jan, 1891 becomes a modern myth with scholars and English historians.

Oxford English Dictionary aka OED.  It is essentially the main character in this book.

It took more than seventy years to assemble over half million words and millions of characters and here’s why. Instead of just gathering words, OED goes out with ultimate total package: it includes not just a meaning but quotations and references of every single words it contains so that by showing examples, it can show the full meaning/history/origin of every spoken/written English word.

By the time the first edition comes out at 1927, it consists of

1.    12 huge volumes.

2.    414,825 words.

3.    1,827,306 quotations.

4.    Over 220 million letters and numbers.

One of a true triumph of human history.


P
lace. – Mainly England because it all started in London. There are brief scene in America for Minor’s war experience. But other than that, it all happens in London, the center of English world at that time.


P
lot. – The concept is very simple. How, when and by whom the OED is created. However what makes it complex , therefore providing great materials for Simon Winchester, is the persons behind of it.

I honestly thinks the main characters, the professor and the mad man, are chosen not just by their enormous contribution to the OED, but by their extraordinary life stories. Especially, Dr. Minor who went through at least 3 films worth of life before age 35!!


V
erdict. –One thing is very clear. Every single person who made difference in Great Britain, hence changing the world ‘cause they used to own half the continent, is pure psychopath!

None of them are normal! They are compulsive, obsessive, either outrageously arrogant or just plain crazy!! But of course, brilliant, too.

If you have either class(=money) or talent, you could got away with almost everything possible. Only because 1. they(=Britain) used to own half the continent and 2. more importantly, it seems to me that they held higher tolerance toward those privileged people (with either money or mind).


Anyway, enough with crazy people. Let’s get back to the book. This book is probably one of the most entertaining non-fiction, history book I’ve ever read. The author, veteran journalist Simon Winchester, obliviously has a good idea what people want to read about and delivers exactly that: a few big historic events surrounding OED with bunch of non-important but fascinating trivia in between them. 

He mixes facts and imaginations so masterfully, even if this book is actually a biography of OED which is just a thick, really boring, almost incomprehensible dictionary, it starts building the tension from the beginning!! Imagine that! 

Other than Johnny Cash’s Man in Black and Bruce Campbell’s If Chin’s Could Kill, this could be the most entertaining biography I’ve ever read.